In addition, the stimulus package adds another $27 billion in appropriations.
The energy R&D within DOE increased by 18%, to $7.8 billion. Nevertherless, the challenge is what results all this funding will deliver.
There are positive and promising elements in DOEs’ program including the ARPA-E, a program modeled after the Department of Defense ARPA which funds basic and applied research. Also, the Energy Frontier Research Centers which team up universities with laboratories to work on new technologies.
DOE's research need to be supplemented by aggressive private sector funding from organizations such as the Electric Power Research Institute, Gas Technology Institute and others.